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PIXORIZE USMLE STEP 1 2022 – Memorize Anything

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PIXORIZE USMLE Step 1 is an invaluable resource for students who benefit from visual learning and need an effective way to remember complex topics. Its unique use of visual mnemonics simplifies difficult concepts, making them easier to understand and recall. When used alongside other study tools, Pixorize can help students maximize their scores on the USMLE Step 1 exam by reinforcing high-yield information in an engaging and memorable format.

PIXORIZE USMLE STEP 1 2022 – Ideal for:

  • Medical students preparing for USMLE Step 1 who want a visual and mnemonic-driven learning approach.
  • Students seeking an efficient, engaging, and memorable way to study high-yield topics.
  • Learners who need help connecting basic science concepts with clinical relevance.

PIXORIZE USMLE STEP 1 VIDEOS 2022

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PIXORIZE USMLE STEP 1 TOPICS 2022 – MEMORIZE ANYTHING

1. Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) Biochemistry

2. Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) Deficiency

3. Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

4. Vitamin B3 (Niacin) Biochemistry

5. Vitamin B3 (Niacin) Deficiency and Excess

6. Hartnup Disease

7. Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)

8. Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

9. Vitamin B7 (Biotin)

10. Vitamin B9 (Folate)

11. Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) Biochemistry

12. Vitamin B9 & B12 Deficiencies

13. Vitamin A (Retinol) Biochemistry

14. Vitamin A (Retinol) Deficiency and Excess

15. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) Biochemistry

16. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) Deficiency and Excess

17. Vitamin D Biochemistry

18. Vitamin D Deficiency and Excess

19. Vitamin E (Tocopherol/Tocotrienol)

20. Vitamin K Biochemistry

21. Vitamin K Deficiency

22. Zinc

23. Kwashiorkor and Marasmus

1. Glycolysis

2. Citric Acid Cycle (TCA Cycle)

3. Electron Transport Chain (ETC)

4. Cori Cycle

5. De Novo Purine Synthesis

6. De Novo Pyrimidine Synthesis

7. Purine Salvage

8. Purine Excretion

9. Ethanol Metabolism

10. Pyruvate Metabolism

11. HMP Shunt (Pentose Phosphate Pathway)

12. Galactose Metabolism

13. Sorbitol (Polyol) Pathway

14. Urea Cycle

15. Alanine (Cahill) Cycle

16. Catecholamine Synthesis & Breakdown

17. Homocysteine Metabolism

18. Fatty Acid Synthesis (Citrate Shuttle)

19. Fatty Acid Breakdown (Carnitine Shuttle)

20. Propionic Acid Pathway

21. Fructose Metabolism

22. Regulation by Fructose-2,6-Bisphosphate (F-2,6-BP)

23. Glycogenesis

1. Albinism

2. Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

3. Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency

4. G6PD Deficiency

5. Essential Fructosuria

6. Hereditary Fructose Intolerance

7. Galactosemia

8. Galactokinase Deficiency

9. Lactase Deficiency

10. Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency

11. Phenylketonuria

12. Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

13. Alkaptonuria

14. Homocystinuria

15. Cystinuria

16. Propionic Acidemia

17. Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

18. Systemic Primary Carnitine Deficiency

19. MCAD Deficiency

1. Chylomicron Metabolism

2. VLDL Metabolism

3. HDL Metabolism

4. Abetalipoproteinemia

5. Familial Hyperchylomicronemia

6. Familial Hypercholesterolemia

7. Familial Dysbetalipoproteinemia

8. Familial Hypertriglyceridemia

1. Heme Synthesis

2. Acute Intermittent Porphyria

3. Porphyria Cutanea Tarda (PCT)

1. Marfan Syndrome

2. Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS)

3. Achondroplasia

4. Job (Hyper IgE) Syndrome

5. HHT

6. Hereditary Spherocytosis

7. von Hippel-Lindau (VHL)

8. MEN 1

9. MEN 2

10. von Recklinghausen Disease (NF-1)

11. Neurofibromatosis Type II (NF 2)

12. Myotonic Dystrophy

13. ADPKD

1. Krabbe Disease

2. Hurler and Hunter Syndromes

3. Fabry Disease

4. Tay-Sachs and Niemann-Pick

5. Gaucher Disease

6. Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

7. I-Cell Disease

1. Pompe Disease (type II)

2. Von Gierke Disease (Type I)

3. Cori Disease (Type III)

4. McArdle Disease (Type V)

1. Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)

2. Edward Syndrome (Trisomy 18)

3. Patau (Trisomy 13)

4. Klinefelter Syndrome

5. Turner Syndrome

6. Williams Syndrome

7. Cri du Chat Syndrome

8. Imprinting

1. Alport Syndrome

2. Menkes Disease

3. Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Brittle Bone Disease)

4. Collagen Synthesis

5. Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

6. Goodpasture Syndrome

1. Lynch Syndrome (HNPCC)

2. Xeroderma Pigmentosum

3. Ataxia-Telangiectasia

4. Bloom Syndrome

1. Lung Cancer Overview

2. Small Cell Carcinoma

3. Adenocarcinoma

4. Squamous Cell Carcinoma

5. Large Cell Carcinoma

6. Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor

1. Cyanide Poisoning

2. Tetrodotoxin

3. Methanol Poisoning

4. Ethylene Glycol Poisoning

5. Ciguatoxin (Ciguatera Fish Poisoning)

6. Spoiled Fish (Scombroid) Poisoning

7. Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

1. Pacinian Corpuscle (Lamellar Corpuscle)

2. Meissner Corpuscle (Tactile Corpuscle)

3. Merkel Disk

4. Ruffini Endings (Ruffini Corpuscle)

1. Giant Cell (Temporal) Arteritis

2. Henoch-Schonlein Purpura

3. Takayasu Arteritis

4. Buerger’s Disease (Thromboangiitis Obliterans)

5. Behcet Disease

6. Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

7. Mixed Cryoglobulinemia

8. Microscopic Polyangiitis

9. Kawasaki Disease

1. Zellweger Syndrome

2. Adrenoleukodystrophy

3. Refsum Disease

1. Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy

2. Mitochondrial Myopathies

1. 2 Months

2. 4 Months

3. 6 Months

4. 9 Months

5. 12 Months

6. 18 Months

7. 2 Years

8. 3 Years

9. 4 Years

10. 5 Years

1. BMP (Chemi7) Fishbone

2. CBC

3. Coagulation Panel

4. CMP

5. ABG

1. Osteosarcoma

2. McCune-Albright Syndromes

3. Hexokinase vs Glucokinase

4. COP I, COP III, and Clathrin

5. Kartagener Syndrome (Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia)

6. Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP)

7. Peutz-Jegher Syndrome

8. Cystic Fibrosis Overview

9. Cystic Fibrosis Complications

10. Medicare vs. Medicaid

11. Duchenne & Becker Muscular Dystrophy

12. Yolk Sac Tumor

13. Rett Syndrome

14. Fragile X Syndrome

15. Whipple’s Disease

16. Osteoid Osteoma vs Osteoblastoma

17. T1 vs T2 MRI

1. Apolipoproteins

2. Hyperchylomicronemia

3. Hypercholesterolemia

4. Dysbetalipoproteinemia

5. Hypertriglyceridemia

1. Gs / Gi Signaling Pathway

2. Gq Signaling Pathway

3. Alpha-1 (Adrenergic) Receptors

4. Alpha-2 (Adrenergic) Receptors

5. Beta-1 (Adrenergic) Receptors

6. Beta-2 (Adrenergic) Receptors

7. Beta-3 (Adrenergic) Receptors

8. M1 (Muscarinic) Receptors

9. M2 (Muscarinic) Receptors

10. M3 (Muscarinic) Receptors

11. D1 (Dopamine) Receptors

12. D2 (Dopamine) Receptors

13. H1 (Histamine) Receptors

14. H2 (Histamine) Receptors

15. V1 (Vasopressin) Receptors

16. V2 (Vasopressin) Receptors

1. Bethanechol

2. Carbachol

3. Methacholine

4. Pilocarpine

5. Donepezil Rivastigmine and Galantamine

6. Edrophonium

7. Neostigmine

8. Physostigmine

9. Pyridostigmine

1. Atropine (Homatropine and Tropicamide)

2. Glycopyrrolate

3. Hyoscyamine & Dicyclomine

4. Oxybutynin Solifenacin Tolterodine

5. Scopolamine

1. Dopamine

2. Fenoldopam

3. Dobutamine

4. Epinephrine

5. Norepinephrine

6. Isoproterenol

7. Midodrine

8. Phenylephrine and Pseudoephedrine

9. (Alpha) Methyldopa

10. Clonidine (and Guanfacine)

11. Tizanidine

1. Phenoxybenzamine

2. Phentolamine

3. Alpha-1 Antagonists (Prazosin, Terazosin, Tamsulosin)

4. Beta-1 Selective Blockers (Atenolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol)

5. Combined Alpha-Beta Blockers (Carvedilol, Labetalol)

6. Non-selective Beta-Blockers (Propranolol, Timolol)

7. Nebivolol

1. Adenosine

2. Magnesium

3. Nitroprusside

4. Nitrates

5. Ivabradine

6. Digoxin/Digitalis

7. Class IA Antiarrhythmics

8. Class IB Antiarrhythmics

9. Class IC Antiarrhythmics

10. Class II Antiarrhythmics

11. Class III Antiarrhythmics – Amiodarone

12. Class III Antiarrhythmics – Sotalol

13. Class III Antiarrhythmics – Ibutilide, Dofetilide

14. Class IV Antiarrhythmics – Verapamil, Diltiazem

15. HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (Statins)

16. Ezetimibe

17. Fibrates

18. PCSK9 Inhibitors (Alirocumab, Evolocumab)

19. Fish Oil and Omega-3s

20. Milrinone

21. Aliskiren

22. Hydralazine

23. Ranolazine

24. Sacubitril

1. Insulin Preparations

2. Metformin

3. Glitazones/Thiazolidinediones

4. First-Gen Sulfonylureas

5. Second-Gen Sulfonylureas

6. Meglitinides

7. GLP-1 Analogs

8. DPP-4 Inhibitors

9. Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

10. Pramlintide

1. Thionamides (PTU vs Methimazole)

2. Levothyroxine (T4) vs Liothyronine (T3)

3. Demeclocycline

4. ADH Antagonists (Conivaptan, Tolvaptan)

5. Desmopressin

6. Cinacalcet

7. Sevelamer

1. H2 Blockers (Cimetidine, Ranitidine, Famotidine)

2. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)

3. Antacids

4. Bismuth & Sucralfate

5. Misoprostol

6. Octreotide

7. Diphenoxylate vs. Loperamide

8. Ondansetron

9. Metoclopramide

10. Orlistat

11. Bulk-forming Laxatives (Psyllium, Methylcellulose)

12. Senna

13. Docusate

14. Aprepitant

1. Warfarin

2. Heparin

3. Low Molecular Weight Heparins (LMWH)

4. Direct Thrombin Inhibitors (Argatroban, Dabigatran, Bivalirudin)

5. Factor Xa Inhibitors (Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Edoxaban)

6. Thrombolytics (tPA, Streptokinase, Urokinase)

7. ADP Receptor Inhibitors

8. PDE3 Inhibitors (Cilostazol, Dipyridamole)

9. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors

1. Bleomycin

2. Dactinomycin, Actinomycin D

3. Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin

4. Azathioprine, 6-MP

5. Cladribine

6. Cytarabine

7. Busulfan

8. Cyclophosphamide, Ifosfamide

9. Nitrosoureas

10. Paclitaxel

11. Vincristine, Vinblastine

12. Cisplatin, Carboplatin, Oxaliplatin

13. Etoposide, Teniposide

14. Irinotecan, Topotecan

15. Bevacizumab

16. Erlotinib

17. Cetuximab, Panitumumab

18. Imatinib, Dasatinib

19. Rituximab

20. Bortezomib, Carfilzomib

21. Trastuzumab

22. Dabrafenib, Vemurafenib

23. Raloxifene and Tamoxifen

24. Hydroxyurea

25. Procarbazine

1. Aspirin

2. Acetaminophen

3. N-Acetylcysteine (NAC)

4. Celecoxib

5. NSAIDs

6. Leflunomide

7. Bisphosphonates

8. Teriparatide

9. Cyclobenzaprine

10. Dantrolene

11. Etanercept

12. TNF Inhibitors (Infliximab, Adalimumab. Certolizumab, Golimumab)

13. Allopurinol/Febuxostat

14. Probenecid

15. Rasburicase

16. Colchicine

1. Valproic Acid (Valproate)

2. Carbamazepine

3. Ethosuximide

4. Gabapentin

5. Lamotrigine

6. Levetiracetam

7. Barbituates (Phenobarbital, Thiopental)

8. Topiramate

9. Vigabatrin

1. Ketamine

2. Nitrous Oxide (N2O)

3. Local Anesthetics

4. Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular-blocking Drugs

5. Succinylcholine

6. Halothane and Fluranes

7. Propofol

8. Thiopental

1. Lithium

2. Typical Antipsychotics

3. Atypical Antipsychotic)

4. SSRIs

5. SNRIs

6. Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

7. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)

8. Buproprion

9. Mirtazapine

10. Trazodone

11. Vilazodone

12. Vortioxetine

13. Buspirone

14. Varenicline

1. Lithium

2. Typical Antipsychotics

3. Atypical Antipsychotics

4. SSRIs

5. SNRIs

6. Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

7. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs)

8. Buproprion

9. Mirtazapine

10. Trazodone

11. Vilazodone

12. Vortioxetine

13. Buspirone

14. Varenicline

1. ACE Inhibitors

2. Aldosterone Receptor Blockers (Spironolactone, Eplerenone)

3. Ethacrynic Acid

4. Loop Diuretics (Furosemide, Bumetanide, Torsemide)

5. Mannitol

6. Acetazolamide

7. ENaC Blockers (Amiloride, Triamterene)

8. Thiazide Diuretics

9. Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs)

1. Leuprolide (and Goserelin)

2. Anastrozole

3. Estrogens

4. Clomiphene

5. Progestins

6. Mifepristone (Antiprogrestin)

7. Copper IUDs

8. Danazol

9. Terbutaline, Ritodrine

10. Minoxidil

11. Androgens (Testosterone, Methyltestosterone)

12. Flutamide

13. PDE-5 Inhibitors (Sildenafil, Vardenafil, Tadalafil)

14. Finasteride

1. Ipratropium vs Tiotropium

2. 1st Generation Antihistamines

3. 2nd-Generation Antihistamines

4. Albuterol vs Salmeterol

5. Fluticasone & Budesonide

6. Montelukast & Zafirlukast

7. Zileuton

8. Omalizumab

9. Cromolyn & Nedocromil

10. Guaifenesin

11. Endothelin Receptor Antagonists (Bosentan)

12. Prostaglandin Analogs (Epoprostenol, Iloprost)

1. Immunoglobulin A (IgA)

2. Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

3. Immunoglobulin M (IgM)

4. Immunoglobulin E (IgE)

5. Immunoglobulin D (IgD)

1. Common Complement Pathway

2. Classical Complement Pathway

3. Alternative Complement Pathway

4. Lectin Complement Pathway

1. Neutrophils – Overview

2. Neutrophils – Granules

3. Neutrophils – Oxidative Burst

4. Basophils

5. Eosinophils

6. Mast Cells

7. Monocytes and Macrophages

8. Natural Killer (NK) Cells

9. Dendritic Cells

1. MHC I

2. MHC II

3. B Cells – Overview

4. B Cells – Activation

5. Plasma B Cells

6. Memory B Cells

7. T Cells – Overview

8. T Cells – Activation

9. T Cells – Differentiation

10. Cytotoxic (Killer) T Cells

11. Helper T Cells – Overview

12. Th1 Cells

13. Th2 Cell

14. Th17 Cells

15. Regulatory T Cells

1. TNF-alpha

2. IL-1

3. IL-2

4. IL-3

5. IL-4

6. IL-5

7. IL-6

8. IL-8

9. IL-10

10. IL-12

11. TGF-beta

12. IFN-alpha and INF-beta

13. IFN-gamma

1. Selective IgA Deficiency

2. Chediak-Higashi Syndrome

3. DiGeorge Syndrome

4. Bruton (X-linked) Agammaglobulinemia

5. Hyper-IgM Syndrome

6. IPEX

7. Leukocyte Adhesion Defliciency (LAD)

8. Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD)

9. IL-12 Receptor Deficiency

10. Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome

1. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

2. Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)

3. Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)

4. Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)

5. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

6. Hairy Cell Leukemia (HCL)

7. Hodgkin Lymphoma

8. Burkitt Lymphoma

9. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

10. Follicular Lymphoma

11. Mantle Cell Lymphoma

12. Marginal Zone Lymphoma

13. Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)

14. Acute T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATLL)

15. Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary Syndrome

1. Type 1 Hypersensitivity Reactions

2. Type 2 Hypersensitivity Reactions

3. Type 3 Hypersensitivity Reactions

4. Type 4 Hypersensitivity Reactions

1. Cyclosporine

2. Tacrolimus

3. Sirolimus (Rapamycin)

4. Basiliximab

5. Mycophenolate

1. Anaphylactic Transfusion Reactions

2. Acute Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction

3. Febrile Nonhemolytic Transfusion Reaction

4. TRALI

1. Hyperacute Transplant Rejection

2. Acute Transplant Rejection

3. Chronic Transplant Rejection

4. Graft vs Host Disease (GVHD)

1. Penicillin Overview

2. Penicillinase-Sensitive vs. Penicillinase-Resistant Penicillins

3. Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins

4. Cephalosporins Overview

5. 1st Generation Cephalosporins

6. 2nd Generation Cephalosporins

7. 3rd Generation Cephalosporins

8. 4th Generation Cephalosporins

9. 5th Generation Cephalosporins

10. Carbapenems

11. Monobactams (Aztreonam)

12. Vancomycin

13. Aminoglycosides

14. Tetracyclines

15. Tigecycline

16. Chloramphenicol

17. Clindamycin

18. Linezolid

19. Macrolides

20. Polymyxins

22. Dapsone

24. Fluoroquinolones

25. Daptomycin

26. Metronidazole

27. Rifamycins (Rifampin, Rifabutin)

28. Isoniazid

29. Pyrazinamide

30. Ethambutol

1. Amphotericin B

2. Nystatin

3. Flucytosine

4. Azoles

5. Terbinafine

6. Echinocandins

7. Griseofulvin

1. Oseltamivir, Zanamivir

2. Acyclovir (Famciclovir, Valacyclovir)

3. Ganciclovir

4. Foscarnet

5. Cidofovir

6. NRTIs

7. NNRTIs

8. Integrase Inhibitors

9. Protease Inhibitors

10. Entry Inhibitors (Enfuvirtide, Maraviroc)

11. NS5A inhibitors

12. NS5B inhibitors

13. The NS3/4A inhibitors

1. Staph aureus Overview

2. Staph aureus Presentation

3. Methicillin-Resistant Staph aureus (MRSA)

4. Staph saprophyticus

5. Strep pneumoniae Overview

6. Strep pyogenes Overview

7. Strep agalactiae

8. Strep bovis

9. Bacillus anthracis

10. Bacillus cereus

11. Clostridium tetani

12. Clostridium perfringens

13. Clostridium botulinum

14. Clostridium difficile

15. Corynebacterium diphtheriae

16. Listeria monocytogenes

17. Nocardia

18. Actinomyces

1. Neisseria spp Overview

2. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

3. Neisseria meningitidis

4. Haemophilus influenzae

5. Bordetella pertussis

6. Brucella

7. Legionella pneumophila

8. Pseudomonas aeruginosa Overview

9. Pseudomonas aeruginosa Disease

10. Salmonella Overview

11. Salmonella typhi

12. Salmonella enteritidis

13. Shigella

14. Yersinia enterocolitica

15. Escherichia coli Overview

16. Enterohemorrhagic E. Coli (EHEC)

17. Enterotoxigenic E. Coli (ETEC)

18. Klebsiella pneumoniae

19. Campylobacter jejuni

20. Vibrio spp

21. Helicobacter pylori

22. Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme Disease)

23. Leptospira interrogans

24. Treponema pallidum Overview

25. Treponema pallidum Diagnosis

26. Congenital syphilis

27. Chlamydia Overview

28. Chlamydia trachomatis

29. Chlamydia pneumoniae vs. psittaci

30. Rickettsia rickettsii

31. Rickettsia typhi vs. prowazekii

32. Anaplasma vs. Ehrlichia

33. Coxiella burnetii (Q fever)

1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Overview

2. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Disease (TB)

3. Mycobacterium avium

4. Mycobacterium scrofulaceum

5. Mycobacterium leprae

6. Gardnerella vaginalis (Bacterial Vaginosis)

7. Mycoplasma pneumoniae

1. Herpesvirus Overview

2. Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV1)

3. Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (HSV2)

4. Varicella-Zoster Virus (HHV3)

5. Epstein-Barr Virus (HHV4)

6. Cytomegalovirus (HHV5)

7. Human Herpesviruses 6 and 7 (HHV6 and HHV7)

8. Human Herpesviruses 8 (HHV8)

9. Poxvirus

10. Adenovirus

11. Papillomavirus (HPV)

12. Polyomavirus

13. Parvovirus

1. HIV Microbiology and Characteristics

2. HIV Clinical Course

3. Reoviruses

4. Picornavirus Overview

5. Poliovirus

6. Echovirus

7. Rhinovirus

8. Coxsackievirus

9. Hepatitis A Virus (HAV)

10. Hepevirus (Hepatitis E Virus)

11. Calicivirus

12. Flavivirus

13. Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

14. Yellow Fever Virus

15. Dengue Virus

16. St. Louis Encephalitis and West Nile Virus

17. Zika Virus

18. Togavirus

19. Rubella

20. Retrovirus

21. Coronavirus

22. Orthomyxovirus

23. Paramyxovirus

24. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

25. Parainfluenza Virus (Croup)

26. Measles

27. Mumps

28. Rhabdovirus

29. Filovirus

30. Arenavirus

31. Bunyavirus

32. Deltavirus

1. Coccidioides

2. Paracoccidioides

3. Candida albicans

4. Aspergillis fumigatus

5. Cryptococcus neoformans

6. Mucor and Rhizopus

7. Pneumocystis jirovecii

8. Sporothrix schenckii

1. Giardia lamblia

2. Toxoplasma gondii

3. Entamoeba histolytica

4. Cryptosporidium

5. Naegleria fowleri

6. Trypanosoma brucei

7. Plasmodium Overview

8. Plasmodium Disease (Malaria)

9. Babesia

10. Trypanosoma cruzi

11. Leishmania

12. Trichomonas vaginalis

13. Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm)

14. Ascaris lumbricoides (giant roundworm)

15. Strongyloides Stercoralis

16. Ancyclostoma and Necator

17. Trichinella spiralis

18. Trichuris trichiura (whipworm)

19. Toxocara canis

20. Onchocerca volvulus

21. Loa loa

22. Wuchereria bancrofti

23. Taenia solium

24. Diphyllobothrium latum

25. Echinococcus granulosus

26. Schistosoma

27. Clonorchis sinensis

28. Sarcoptes scabiei (Scabies)

1. Olfactory Nerve (CN I)

2. Optic Nerve (CN II)

3. Oculomotor Nerve (CN III)

4. Trochlear Nerve (CN IV)

5. Trigeminal Nerve (CN V)

6. Abducens Nerve (CN VI)

7. Facial Nerve (CN VII)

8. Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII)

9. Glossopharyngeal Nerve (CN IX)

10. Vagus Nerve (CN X)

11. Accessory Nerve (CN XI)

12. Hypoglossal Nerve (CN XII)

1. Spinothalamic Tract

2. Corticospinal Tract

3. Dorsal Column (Medial Lemniscus)

4. Brachial Plexus

1. Ventral Posterolateral (VPL) Nucleus

2. Ventral Posteromedial (VPM) Nucleus

3. Ventral Posteromedial (VPM) Nucleus

4. Medial Geniculate Nucleus (MGN)

5. Ventral Lateral (VL) Nucleus

1. Suprachiasmatic Nucleus

2. Paraventricular and Supraoptic Nuclei

3. Lateral Nucleus

4. Ventromedial Nucleus

5. Anterior Nucleus

6. Posterior Nucleus

7. Preoptic Nuclei

1. Nucleus Ambiguus

2. Nucleus Tractus Solitarius

3. Dorsal Motor Nucleus

1. Tension Headache

2. Trigeminal Neuralgia

3. Migraine Headaches

4. Cluster Headache

1. Craniopharyngioma

2. Oligodendroglioma

3. Schwannoma

4. Glioblastoma Multiforme (Grade IV Astrocytoma)

5. Meningioma

6. Ependymoma

7. Pinealoma

8. Pilocytic Astrocytoma

9. Medulloblastoma

10. Pituitary Adenoma

11. Hemangioblastoma

1. Mesocortical Pathway

2. Mesolimbic Pathway

3. Nigrostriatal Pathway

4. Tuberoinfundibular Pathway

1. Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA)

2. Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA)

3. Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA)

4. Lenticulostriate Artery

5. Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (AICA)

6. Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA)

7. Anterior Spinal Artery (ASA)

8. Basilar Artery

1. Epidural Hematoma

2. Subdural Hematoma

3. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

4. Charcot-Bouchard Microaneurysms

1. Alzheimer Dementia

2. Vascular Dementia

3. Lewy Body Dementia

4. Frontotemporal Dementia

5. Parkinson Disease

6. Multiple System Atrophy

7. Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

8. Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease

1. Chiari I Malformation

2. Chiari II Malformation

3. Dandy-Walker Malformation

1. Tuberous Sclerosis

2. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

3. Huntington Disease

4. Sturge-Weber Syndrome

5. Friedreich Ataxia

6. Horner Syndrome

1. UMN vs. LMN Lesions

2. Werdnig-Hoffman Disease (SMA Type 1)

3. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

4. Tabes Dorsalis5. Syringomyelia

6. Brown-Sequard Syndrome

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